Search results for "Civil Law"

showing 10 items of 64 documents

Juridiskā zinātne, Nr. 10

2017

The Journal No. 10 is financed by the project of Latvian Council of Science “The Experience, Lessons and International Importance of the Restoration of Latvia’s Independent Statehood (Historical, Political and Legal Aspects)”

ecclesiastic lawadverse possessionseparate (unitary) criminal offencetotality of citizens:LAW/JURISPRUDENCE [Research Subject Categories]Civil LawSatversme of the Republic of LatviaEuropean Convention on Human Rights - Lithuaniaadministrative sanctionConsumer protectionPolitical and legal views - French liberal schoolinsurance lawProcedural Penal Cod - Latin Americaconsumer lawstrict liabilitmultilevel governance
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La responsabilità dirigenziale al cospetto del giudice ordinario

2021

This paper makes a case for the “contractual-publicist” nature of the managers’ liability regime, although this matter lies within the scope of civil courts’ jurisdiction. Even though the law assigns civil courts the role in deciding disputes regarding potential infringement of public managers claims, these should be considered legitimate expectations (public law) and not rights (civil law). Except for the recovery of the executive jurisdiction of the administrative court, if the administration refuses to fulfil the civil judgment and the public manager spontaneously appeals for compliance, rather than (or together with) the civil one of forced execution.

Contractual-Publicist NatureCivil CourtManagerial LiabilityExecutive Jurisdiction of Administrative Courts.Settore IUS/10 - Diritto AmministrativoRights (Civil Law)Legitimate Expectations (Public Law)
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Trust e separazione consensuale dei coniugi: impegno all’istituzione e azione di nullità

2022

The creation of a trust during separation and divorce proceedings is part of the trend known as “privatization” of family law. The commitment to create a trust taken during a marriage separation process before the judge is nowadays very common. However, if this commitment is not followed by a proper notarial deed, the trust cannot be considered as having come into existence and therefore any action for nullity addressed towards this “commitment” can only be rejected

separation and divorcecivil lawTrust
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DIRITTO PRIVATO

2011

Settore IUS/01civil lawSettore IUS/01 - Diritto PrivatoMANUALEDIRITTO PRIVATO
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OHADA et COMMON LAW : amis ou ennemis?

2012

The article examines the oHADA law in a comparative perspective, trying to individuate how it can be considered from a common law perspective.

OHADA common law civil law comparative law
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Introduzione a Vittorio Polacco, Le obbligazioni nel diritto civile italiano

2022

L'introduzione evidenzia i contenuti più significativi del celeberrimo volume di Vittorio Polacco "Le obbligazioni nel diritto civile italiano", tentando di inserirli all'interno del dibattito scientifico sull'obbligazione nell'Europa dell'inizio del XX secolo. Lo studio si ripropone di sottolineare i contributi più significativi offerti da Polacco all'evoluzione del diritto delle obbligazioni, soprattutto sul versante dei rimedi contro l'inadempimento. The introduction highlights the most significant contents of Vittorio Polacco's famous volume "The Obligations in Italian Civil Law", attempting to insert them into the scientific debate on obligations in early 20th century Europe. The study…

contractual liabilityObligationSettore IUS/01 - Diritto Privato"The Ogligations in Italian Civil Law"damagemora debendiVittorio Polacconon-perfomancespecific performance
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The role of the agreement as a tool for management of property relations in cases of cross border marriages and civil unions/partnerships registered …

2021

The essay examines the role of the agreement as a tool for managing property relationships in crossborder marriages and registered partnerships, in light of EU Regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016, on the property regimes of international married or registered couples. The main prerogative of such acts is the recognition of the parties? freedom to choose the court and the applicable law. The law governing the matrimonial property regimes, or the property consequences of registered partnerships, has universal scope. This agreement in the form envisaged, which is backed by the need for legal certainty and predictability of the applicable rules, means that the spouses, in family problems which ha…

with reference to the ?applicable law?and of common law systems which give effect to a moderate interpretation of the will of the courts. Go away. Cross-border marriages and registered partnershipsthe hard base on which the contractual structure provided for in the Regulation is builthas universal scope. This agreement in the form envisagedMatrimonios y parejas registradas trasfronterizaswhich strengthens the objectives of both civil law systemsmeans that the spousesautonomía contractual. 242 251which is backed by the need for legal certainty and predictability of the applicable rulesboth explicitly and implicitly. Thusare faced with a uniform system of rules on ?conflict? which can resolve them. Thereforeforo y ley aplicableor the property consequences of registered partnershipswhich open the way to a moderate interpretation of general clauses by the courts:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Maria Gabriella The essay examines the role of the agreement as a tool for managing property relationships in crossborder marriages and registered partnershipsthe court and the applicable lawuniform systemcontractual autonomy.2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113560 The role of the agreement as a tool for management of property relations in cases of cross border marriages and civil unions/partnerships registered under the EU regulations nr. 1103 and 1104/2016. Rossisistema uniformein family problems which have cross-border implicationsUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASthe contractual autonomy in this provision appears to be the first point of connection between the different systemson the property regimes of international married or registered couples. The main prerogative of such acts is the recognition of the parties? freedom to choose the court and the applicable law. The law governing the matrimonial property regimesRegulation 1103 provides ample scope for contractual autonomyin light of EU Regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016
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Civilians and Insurance: Approximations of Reality to the Law

2015

In the study of the history of insurance, much attention has been paid to early modem jurists. Their importance as a source for the study of the subject is, however, debatable. Early modem jurists were more interested in systematising insurance than in describ ing it for what it was. Their main effort lay in explaining this non-Roman contract in Roman law terms. To do so, something had to be sacrificed - reality

insurance history civil law
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Corporate governance and firm performance: A comparative analysis of auditing problems

2006

The recent financial crises have created a new debate about comparison and convergence of different systems of corporate governance. In particular, they have underlined poor efficiency of rule structures to achieve a good relationship between different stakeholder’s rights. In line with many studies of corporate governance that emphasize the manager-stakeholders relationship as explained by agency theory, in this paper, I analyse the role of auditing as an incentive device to reduce contractual or transaction costs related to asymmetric information.Considering as a benchmark the recent US Sarbanes Oxley Act of July 2002. I describe a set of auditing principles by comparing common and civil …

Corporate governancebusiness.industryCorporate governancePrincipal–agent problemStakeholderAuditingAccountingAuditFirm performanceCompany lawGeneral Business Management and AccountingDummy variableCivil law (legal system)Corporate lawSarbanes–Oxley ActBusinessMarket structureCorporate Ownership and Control
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EDWARDA MUSZALSKIEGO KONCEPCJA NARODOWEGO PRAWA CYWILNEGO

2016

Edward Muszalski’s Idea of National Private LawSummary The paper presents the views of Polish lawyer Edward Muszalski on the state of private law in Europe and Poland of the interwar period and his proposals for changes. Muszalski assumed that the law was shaped by two schools of thought : liberal and socialist. In the 18th and 19th century the liberal school dominated, the result of which was the creation of the Napoleonic Code and the BGB. In the 19th century, socialism also influenced the law, which resulted in the creation of labor legislation and trade unions. In the 20th century, the bad qualities of both schools came together in the law of the Soviet Union. However it was possible to…

Public lawPolitical scienceCommon lawLawCivil law (legal system)Commercial lawPrivate lawComparative lawSocialist lawMunicipal lawZeszyty Prawnicze
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